Prevention and vaccination in pediatrics

 Pediatric vaccinations play a key role in the prevention of infectious diseases in children. Thanks to them, many serious and potentially fatal diseases that were once common have become rare.

   The importance of vaccination in pediatrics

  Vaccination is one of the most effective tools in preventive health care, especially in pediatrics. Vaccines protect children from severe infectious diseases that could lead to serious complications, including permanent disability or death.

   Vaccination calendar

  Most countries have recommended immunization calendars for children that specify which vaccines should be given and when. These calendars are arranged by public health and pediatric experts to ensure that children are vaccinated against the most dangerous diseases at the most appropriate times in their development.

   Routine vaccinations

  Routine vaccinations are those that are recommended for all children, regardless of individual risk factors. Examples include vaccines against measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), polio virus, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), pneumococcal, rotavirus, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human papilloma virus (HPV).

   Vaccine safety in pediatrics

  Like adult vaccinations, pediatric vaccinations undergo rigorous clinical trials to ensure their safety and effectiveness. Side effects are usually mild and short-lived, such as redness or swelling at the injection site, fever or irritability.

   Importance of educating parents

  Educating parents about the importance of vaccination is a key element in promoting high vaccination rates. Pediatricians and other health care professionals play an important role in informing parents about the benefits and safety of vaccination.

  In summary, pediatric immunization is essential to protecting the health of children and communities. Through the prevention of many serious diseases, vaccination is one of the most important tools in pediatric health care.